Posterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion in NJ
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PLIF Surgery in New Jersey
Posterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion (PLIF) is a surgical procedure our NJ spine surgeons use to treat chronic back and leg pain caused by damaged discs or spinal instability in the lower back. This minimally invasive spine surgery is performed through the back, allowing the surgeon to remove the affected disc and insert a bone graft or special spacer between the vertebrae. Over time, the vertebrae naturally fuse, stabilizing the spine and relieving nerve pressure for lasting pain relief and better mobility.
Benefits of PLIF Surgery
PLIF surgery offers relief and long-term improvement for people struggling with persistent back or leg pain from disc problems or spinal instability. This minimally invasive procedure helps provide greater comfort, enhances daily function, and delivers lasting spinal stability that keeps you moving forward.
Benefits of PLIF
- Significant reduction in chronic pain
- Improved spine stability and alignment
- Decompression of nerve roots for symptom relief
- Restoration of mobility and physical activity
- Reduced need for ongoing pain medications
- High long-term success and patient satisfaction rates
PLIF Candidates
PLIF surgery is typically recommended for patients with ongoing lower back pain and nerve symptoms caused by spinal instability or damaged discs. This procedure is suited for patients who have not improved with conservative treatments and require surgical intervention to restore spine stability and relieve nerve pressure.
Candidates for PLIF surgery
- Chronic lower back pain unresponsive to non-surgical care
- Nerve pain, numbness, or weakness in the legs
- Spinal instability or spondylolisthesis
- Degenerative disc disease confirmed by imaging
- Recurrent disc herniations
- Patients in good general health who are able to undergo surgery
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Preparing for PLIF Surgery
Preparing for PLIF surgery involves several important steps to ensure a safe procedure and smooth recovery. Patients should follow their surgeon’s instructions carefully, including medication guidelines, lifestyle adjustments, and pre-surgery health checks to optimize their condition before surgery.
Patient Preparation Checklist:
- Complete preoperative testing and medical evaluations
- Discontinue blood-thinning medications as directed
- Arrange transportation and support for after surgery
- Follow fasting instructions prior to surgery
- Shower with antibacterial soap before the procedure
- Discuss all medications and supplements with your healthcare provider
- Prepare your home for post-surgery recovery needs
How is PLIF Surgery Performed?
PLIF surgery is performed with the patient lying face down under general anesthesia. One of our spine surgeons makes an incision along the middle of the lower back to reach the affected vertebrae. Muscles are carefully moved aside to expose the spine. The damaged disc is removed, and an interbody spacer filled with bone graft is inserted into the empty disc space. Screws and rods are then placed on either side of the vertebrae to secure and stabilize the spine while fusion occurs.
PLIF Surgery Recovery
Recovery after PLIF surgery varies by individual but generally takes several weeks to months. Most patients spend 1 to 3 days in the hospital and begin walking shortly after surgery to promote healing. Pain and soreness are common but improve with time. Physical therapy typically starts within weeks to rebuild strength and mobility. While many return to light activities within 4 to 6 weeks, complete recovery and fusion can take up to a year. Close follow-up with your spine surgeon ensures proper healing and a safe return to everyday life.
What to Expect After Posterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion
PLIF surgery is a proven treatment for chronic lower back pain, spinal instability, and nerve compression. Many patients notice significant improvements in pain, mobility, and quality of life after the procedure. By fusing the affected vertebrae through a posterior approach, PLIF provides long-term stability and helps prevent recurring issues. With a strong track record of success, most patients can return to work, daily activities, and the hobbies they enjoy with restored comfort and lasting pain relief.
PLIF FAQs
PLIF surgery carries risks including infection, bleeding, nerve injury, and potential failure of the bones to fuse properly. Some patients may also experience complications related to surgical hardware or adjacent segment degeneration. Discussing individual risks with your surgeon is essential.
When performed on appropriate candidates, PLIF surgery can effectively reduce back and leg pain, improving mobility and quality of life. Studies show satisfaction rates of 85% to 90% among patients.
Following PLIF surgery, patients will experience an initial period of discomfort and limited mobility, which gradually improves over the first few weeks. Pain management and gentle movement are essential during this time, as early walking helps promote healing and prevent complications. As recovery progresses, physical therapy becomes an important part of regaining strength and flexibility. Most patients notice significant pain relief and improved function within a few months. Full fusion and maximum recovery typically take up to a year, during which regular follow-ups ensure steady progress and proper spine stabilization.
After PLIF surgery, it is important to avoid heavy lifting, twisting, and high-impact activities during the initial recovery phase. Patients should follow their surgeon’s guidance on gradually returning to normal activities while protecting the spine. Gentle walking and prescribed physical therapy exercises support healing without overexertion.
Why Choose Alliance Orthopedics?
At Alliance Orthopedics, we combine advanced minimally invasive spine surgery techniques with personalized patient care to deliver outstanding outcomes. Our board-certified spine surgeons in New Jersey are highly experienced in treating complex spinal conditions, ensuring expert precision and compassionate support throughout your treatment journey.
With state-of-the-art orthopedic clinics and a multidisciplinary team, Alliance Orthopedics offers comprehensive solutions tailored to your unique needs, helping you regain mobility, reduce pain, and get better every day.
Spine Surgeons in New Jersey
You’ll find a team of highly skilled orthopedic spine surgeons at Alliance Orthopedics dedicated to serving patients across New Jersey. Our board-certified spine specialists treat a wide range of back and neck conditions, using minimally invasive procedures and interventional spine treatments with compassionate care to help you regain mobility, ease pain, and get back to living the life you love.
Orthopedic Clinics in New Jersey
We have convenient orthopedic clinics throughout New Jersey, so expert spine care is always close by. At each location, you’ll find modern facilities and a friendly team of spine specialists who take the time to understand your needs. From spine surgery to a full range of orthopedic treatments, we create personalized plans to help you move better and feel stronger, all in a welcoming, supportive environment.
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